Industry Terms
The movie industry might be so confusing when you start out. All of those folks around you seem to be talking completely different language. Well, you don't have to be a noob or a newbie when you appear on the set or talk with fellow actors. At least some of the common terms used on the sets in British Columbia, also by those that come from overseas, are listed below.
AB
The acronym for As Before
ABC
Three different sounding recordings given by the voice-over artist for the specific passage
Abby Singer Shot
The second to last shot of the day
Action Props
Objects (Props) handled by actors
Actors set?
Are actors in the position?
ADR
Acronym for Additional Dialogue Replacement - when actors records his own voice to correct something
AFM
Acronym for Assistant Floor Manager
Agent
Person representing an actor or other industry professional
Audition
Job interview
Background
Usually non-speaking role that provides extra atmosphere and realism to the plot line
Background action!
Instruction to background performers / extras to start performing
Backstepping
A technique used by actors to meet the mark based on standing on the mark and walking backwards while speaking the lines.
Base Camp
Place where all trailers are
BCU
Acronym for Big Close Up
Beat
A moment in the scene
Bed
Special effects or music under the voice over voice, different from a separate track of music.
Biscuit
A connection plate that connects sticks (tripod) to the camera
Block Through
Rehersal prior to the real filming of the scene
Blocking
Movements of an actor or actress when performing in front of the camera
Bogie
Person that should not be on set
Booking
Signed job
Boom Pole
A long stick used for holding the microphone
Breadcrumbs
Leftovers from real breakdowns, open to all actors also to those without agents
Breakdowns
Daily listing of all casting calls in the city
Brick
Battery for the camera
Business
Actions performed by the character, sometimes just called Biz
Buyout
Fee that is paid for owning a work of art, specifically a recording for a one-time fee as opposed to residual payments.
Call Sheet
List of requirements for the specific day of filming
Call Time
Time to appear at work for actors
Callback
Subsequent job interview
Call-to-action
Part of the commercial performance, usually at the end, that encourages the viewer to act
Camera Set?
Is camera in the position?
Campaign
The airtime schedule that was purchased by the company to promote their product.
Cans
Headphones
Cattle Call
Casting call that is open to everyone
Cheating
Recording the scene from different location to cheat the composition of the scene
Check The Gate!
Check the lens of the camera
Circus
Where all the trailers are
Clapboard
Black and white piece of wood that is used to mark the begging of the scene and synchronize audio and video
Co Star
An actor starring in one episode, having one or two scenes max
Cold end
A definite ending in a commercial performance rather than a fade out phased ending.
Comp
A compilation of a number of takes into a single final performance. Most commonly used in voice-over performances.
Conflict
Information that an agent has similar looking actor already on the roster
Continuity
Process of making syre that everything is in the same locations in the scene between takes and that dialog is correct
Copy
Script (more in a commercials and voice-overs)
Corps
Getting out of character
Crafty
Place to get food - foodcourt on set
Creative
A fully produced spot in the voice-over - the completed commercial
Creative Brief
Document describing important information required during the commercial production process
Crew Call
Time to appear to work to everyone except for actors (they can sleep longer)
CU
Acronm for Close Up
Cutter
Movie Editor
Dailies
Daily uneitted shots for the director
Dead Cat
A furry cloth on the microphone that prevents the wind noise
Deal Memo
Main information before the contract is signed with key details of the arrangements made
DFI
Acronym for Don't Follow Instruction - don't do what I just told you to do because something changed
Dirt
Not a very nice word to describe an actor's agent
Donut Spot
A three part voice-over commercial where the first and the last part remains static with only the middle part being modified during the campaign.
Downstage
Closer to the camera
Dry
Forgetting the lines in camera acting. In voice-over dry can also refer to an unprocessed recording.
Dry Run
Dress Rehersal
Dolly
A cart on which the camera can roll between two points
Dood
An acronym for Day Out Of Days on the Call Sheet:
S - Start (first day of shooting)
W - Working (shooting)
H - Hold (not shooting but on stand-by)
F - Finish (last day of shooting)
Double Mumbo Jumbo
Double absurd, refers to riddiculous script idea
ECU
Acronym for Extreme Close Up
Eight By Ten
Headshot
Eighty-Six It
Remove from set
ELS
Acronym for Extreme Long Shot
Emotional Event
Turning point within a scene or a script taking place within the subtext
Equal rotation
A method for airing commercial campaigns where each commercial receives equal share of the the aired time.
Exposition
Part of the story where character's back story is introduced
Extra
Usually non-speaking role that provides extra atmosphere and realism to the plot line
Eyes On?
Can you see? (on radio)
Finals
Referring to final touches before making the shot
Fire In The Hole
The explosion is about to take place on set
First position
Where you should be when the action is called
Flag On The Play!
Take needs to be re-done but first it needs to be discussed
Flash!
Shouted by a photographer before taking a photo on set to warn Gafers
Flight
Part of a commercial campaign ranging from a day up to few months.
Floppy
Black tapestry used for blocking light source
Flub
To miss a line of a dialogue, also sometimes referred to as Fluf
Frame
Frame defines how much is seen through the camera
From the top
From the beginning
Full banger
Full trailer
Genie Lift
Crane used for high angle shots
Genny
Generator
Go Again!
Repeat the same shot
Half Banger
Half of a trailer
Hard-sell
An aggressive, strong and loud voice used in a commercial voice-over
Honeywagon
Trailer with bathrooms, the honey refers to the colour of the liquid
Hot Brick
Fully Charged Battery
Hot Set
Set that is ready for shooting, nothing should get moved around
Idiot Cards
Large sheets with written lines of dialogue
Inky Dinky
Small light placed close to the camera to show a blink in the eye of the actor
Insert Shot
A close up shot in the middle of other shots
Internal Gesture
Imaginative gesture performed by actors to put stronger emphasis on a particular part of the scene
In The Can
A take is in the can if the director is happy with the result
IPA
Independent Production Agreement - the Union Agreement
Jingle
Short song sung during the commercial
Juxtaposition
Putting two images or scenes close together that have a contrasting effect
Lead
Main character in a movie
Line Up
Get everything in position for the shot
LS
Acronym for Long Shot
Mark
A place where the actor should be at a specific point in the scene, where the camera will get focused
Martini Shot
Last shot of the day
McGuffin
An object of importance in a movie plot that everyone is after but no one knows why
MCU
Acronym for Medium Close Up shot, usually chet to the top of the head.
MOS
Acronym for Mit Out Sound - originating from German means without sound
MOW
Acronym for Movie Of the Week
MS
Acronym for Medium Shot
Mugshot
Headshot
Mumbo Jumbo
An absurd thing in a story, it can be magic, space ships, aliens time travel or personality swtich to name few ideas
NAR
Acronym for No Acting Required
New Deal
Changing camera setup for the scene
NG
Acronym for No Good either due to actor's performance or technical issues
Numer Ones
Positions at the top of the scene
OC
Acronym for Off Camera
Off Book
With all lines memorized
One Shot
Shot with a single person
On the nose
The dialog is on the nose when it has no subtext, it means precisely what is written
OS
Acronym for Off Screen
OSLO
Acronym for On-Set Liaison Officer - a union representative on set
OSS
Acronym for Over the Shoulder Shot
OTT
Acronym for Over The Top, if noted on the script means that the actors performance was too much
Overlap
Dialogue spoken at the same time as the other character
Page One
Script that needs to be completely rewritten from page one
Per Diem
Daily money
Pic'n res
Photo and resume - stapled together back to back
Pick Up
Re-recording a specific part of the scene
Picture's Up!
Rehersal is complete
Pilot
First episode of a shot that might or might not be sold to a network and picked up for production
Pilot Season
January-April
Piping
Connecting an actor to an agent on a casting portal
Pope in the pool
Creating a scene where the exposition is hidden within a distracting setting
Practical
A short for practical prop or a functional prop
Principal
A performer with six and more lines of dialogue
Prop
A meaningful object that is intended to be present in the scene
Prop shot
A photo that will be used as a prop in the production
Punch-in
Old term for pick-up in voice over
Recurring
An actor starring in more that one episode
Result Direction
A technique of micro-directing actors down to every detail or every line with pre-determined emotional analysis leaving actor no space for interpretation or artistic expression.
Rider
Appendix to the contract
Roll sound!
Start recording sound please
Rolling!
Camera is recording
Room tone
Ambient sound of the scene
Roster
List of clients that a talent agent represents
Rough Cut
A version of the movie with very basic editing
Running Order
The order of scenes, how they'll be recorded
Rushes
Daily unedited shots for the director
Save The Cat
Early scene in the movie where the lead does an action that makes him/her/them likeable
Second Unit
Film crew recording scenes that does not involve principal cast
Series Regular
The lead in an episodic TV series
Set Time
Time that you must be ready in front of the camera
Shooting Ratio
The amount of material recorded to the material ending up in the final movie
Shooting Script
The final version of the script that is used for shooting a movie
Shotgun
Type of a microphone that records shond from a specific direction
Sides
Scenes of the script - sometimes printed in a small format
Sizzle Reel
Promotional material
Slate
In the movie - the scene heading, number, take, spoken right before the clap.
In the self tape - name, height, age and agent
SOC
Acronym for Silent On Camera
Soft-sell
A non pushy approach to commercial narration
Soft Sticks!
Please do the slate and clap not too loud
Sparks
Electricians
Speed!
Sound is recording
Spot
Commercial
Squib
Explosive device
Stand By!
Stand where you are and be ready for rolling
Stand In
A person standing in for the actor when the lights focus and the whole scene is prepared by the crew
Star Banger
Full trailer
Star Wagon
Full trailer
Stepping!
You should yell that before stepping on the steps leading to the makeup.
Sticks
Tripod for the camera or other equipment
Striking!
Watch out, the lights are about to be turned on, don't get blinded
Stringer
Extension cord
Strings
Cables on set
Subtext
The unspoken dialogue. Character might be speaking "I hate you" but saying "I love you".
Supporting
A character in a movie with one or two scenes providing some information to the Lead or Supporting Lead
TAD
Acronym for Trainee Assistant Director
Take
Part of the scene, the smallest continuous block of recorded video
Take It From The Top
Start the scene from the beginning
Ten Four
Copy (on radio)
Ten One
Going to Pee (on radio)
Ten One Hundred
Going to Pee (on radio)
Ten Two
Going to Poo (on radio)
Ten Two Hundred
Going to Poo (on radio)
The Lot
Film studio
Three Shot
A shot with three people in the frame, also abbreviated as 3S
Twenty
Where are you (on radio)
Under Five
An actor with less than five lines of dialogue
Unit Base
Where All the Trailers are
Upstage
Further away from the camera. Also to "steal a scene" from another actor by grabbing attention.
Village
Place where folks sit around monitors and watch video
Walla
The ambient sound of the scene
Wet
Processed voice-over recording
Wild Lines
Recording lines without camera rolling
Window Shot
Last shot of the day
Winnebago
Trailer used for wardrobe changes
Winnie
Trailer used for wardrobe changes
Wrap
Shooting is finished for the day
Wrap Time
Time you finish working on the day
WS
An acronym for Wide Shot
Do you know an industry term commonly used in British Columbia but is not mentioned above? Send a message to info@bcacting.com